2 Chronicles 34:22

Authorized King James Version

And Hilkiah, and they that the king had appointed, went to Huldah the prophetess, the wife of Shallum the son of Tikvath, the son of Hasrah, keeper of the wardrobe; (now she dwelt in Jerusalem in the college:) and they spake to her to that effect.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֵּ֨לֶךְ
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#2
חִלְקִיָּ֜הוּ
And Hilkiah
chilhijah, the name of eight israelites
#3
וַֽאֲשֶׁ֣ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#4
הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ
and they that the king
a king
#5
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#6
חֻלְדָּ֨ה
to Huldah
chuldah, an israelitess
#7
הַנְּבִיאָ֜ה
the prophetess
a prophetess or (generally) inspired woman; by implication, a poetess; by association a prophet's wife
#8
אֵ֣שֶׁת׀
the wife
a woman
#9
שַׁלֻּ֣ם
of Shallum
shallum, the name of fourteen israelites
#10
בֶּן
the son
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#11
תָּוקְהַ֗ת
of Tikvath
tikvah, the name of two israelites
#12
בֶּן
the son
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#13
חַסְרָה֙
of Hasrah
chasrah, an israelite
#14
שׁוֹמֵ֣ר
keeper
properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e., guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc
#15
הַבְּגָדִ֔ים
of the wardrobe
a covering, i.e., clothing
#16
וְהִ֛יא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#17
יוֹשֶׁ֥בֶת
now she dwelt
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
#18
בִּירֽוּשָׁלִַ֖ם
in Jerusalem
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine
#19
בַּמִּשְׁנֶ֑ה
in the college
properly, a repetition, i.e., a duplicate (copy of a document), or a double (in amount); by implication, a second (in order, rank, age, quality or loc
#20
וַיְדַבְּר֥וּ
and they spake
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
#21
אֵלֶ֖יהָ
near, with or among; often in general, to
#22
כָּזֹֽאת׃
this (often used adverb)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 2 Chronicles Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection